Duryoadhana was very jealous of the Pandavas, his cousins, as
the people of the Kingdom liked and loved them. The people of the country wanted
Udhishtra to become the King after Dhirthurashtra, the blind Kaurava king. Also the
power and might of Beem and Arjun made Duryodhana worried. So he along with his
uncle Sakuni planned to get them killed.
So Duryodhana and his friends raised a city "Varanavatham" in
front of the Pandavas, praised the city where there were so many rich and beautiful buildings,
festivals for lord Siva, parks and entertainments etc and one should visit and
see that city before one’s death.
Pandavas got so much impressed by this city and wanted to go and see
that and participate in the festival of Lord Siva. King Dirthurashtra who was
told about the plot to kill the Pnadavas
also encouraged them to go and see the festival.
So impressed with the festival and the beautiful city the pandavas
started for that city of Varanavatham.
Duryodhana sent his minister Purochan earlier to that city
and built a very beautiful Palace with wax and other easily burning materials
for the Pandavas to stay. His idea was to allow the Pandavas to stay there for an year and
enjoy the stay and the city life and then when they were resting, to burn the palace and kill them.
When they were going to Varanavatham, their uncle Vidhura cautioned
them about the dangers of staying in any place without caution and gave the
example of a rat which goes underground to protect itself where fire will not
reach it.
This caution of Vidhura had made the Pandavas worried and
they remained very careful and cautious.
The pandavas studied the palace and found it fit to be of little stability and of getting burnt and so
they remained careful and built a tunnel from the palace to the outside with
the help of a man sent to them by Vidhura, without anybody knowing about the
tunnel.
The Pandavas also did not show any sign of the danger they are living
with it to Purochan in order not to raise any doubt in his mind.
Purochan always stayed outside the Palace and the Pandavas
also did not sleep and took pain to watch for any untoward incidents. Purochan
also waited for a year to kill them so that people did not have any doubts about
the proposed death of the Pandavas. Udhistra also was aware of this plan and
asked Kunti to arrange for a feast in which sleeping medicines were added and
all the employees of Duryodhana including Purochan were invited and treated with sumptuous
food and intoxicating drinks.
When they all fell asleep Beem lighted the palace and escaped from the
Palace through the tunnel and went away from the burning Palace. The palace
was completely gutted with Purochan and other employees. People came to the
palace and cried and shouted that the Kauravas had killed the Pandavas by
treachery as the bodies of Purochan and other were found burnt there, which
they mistook as that of Pandavas.
The escaped Pandavas travelled long distance by walking and
crossed the river Ganga and went to a small town called ‘Ekachakra’, changed
into the garb of Brahmins and stayed in a poor Brahmin’s house. They go out
daily as Brahmins and begged and collected food which they brought to their
mother who cooked them and fed them.
So life went on like that for them.
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